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How does the co-insurance clause included in most major
medical plans work?
A co-insurance (or “percentage participation”)
clause is designed to provide a structure whereby the insured
is responsible for a portion of their own medical costs. This
is usually set up on a percentage basis. For example, if your
plan provides for an 85/15 sharing of cost, you will be responsible
for 15 percent of the eligible costs after the deductible has
been satisfied. The plan will cover the remaining 85 percent.
Note: This is only an example; depending on the company, percentages
can significantly vary. Provisions of 80/20, 90/10 and others
are also commonly employed.
In addition, most major medical plans include a cap as to the
amount much a member must pay per year in accordance with the
terms of the agreement. This is designed to protect the insured
so that he | she is not left financially devastated by an illness
or accident requiring extensive treatment(s.) As with other
terms of the plan, though the amount of the cap will vary, it
typically will remain within the $1,000 to $3,000 range.
After this out -of -pocket limit has been met, your carrier
will typically cover all expenses until your coverage limit
is completely exhausted.
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